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STEM Educators Guide: Women in STEM: Mathematics

Quote: Ada Lovelace

"That brain of mine is something more than merely Mortal...I believe myself to possess a most singular combination of qualities exactly fitted to make me pre-eminently a discoverer of the hidden realities of nature...

Owning to some peculiarity in my nervous system, I have perceptions of some things, which no one else has...and intuitive perception of...things hidden from eyes, ears and ordinary senses...."

Ada : a life and a legacy by Dorothy Stein (1985)

Mathematicians

Achievement: Italian mathematician and philosopher, considered to be the first woman in the Western world to be recognized as a mathematician. 

Achievement: First African American woman to earn a master’s degree in mathematics from Vanderbilt University. 

SEE: ENGINEERING

Achievement: Belgian physicist and mathematician; first woman to receive the National Academy of Sciences Award in Mathematics (2000)

Achievement: Published Institutions de Physique ("Foundations of Physics"; 1740) as well as a French translation of Isaac Newton’s Principia (1759), which is still in use today.

Achievement: French mathematician who contributed notably to the study of acoustics, elasticity, and the theory of numbers.

Achievement: Best known for using her mechanical calculating machine to perform the same trajectory calculations for John Glenn's Friendship 7 mission as NASA's new computer system.

Achievement: One of the first African-American women to gain degrees in chemistry and mathematics (B.S.in 1927; MS. in physical chemistry in 1931; Ph.D. in mathematics education in 1955). 

Mathematicians

Achievement: Russian-born mathematician who made valuable contributions to the theory of differential equations. 

Achievement: Daughter of poet Lord Byron; called "the first computer programmer" for writing an algorithm for a computing machine in the mid-1800s.

Achievement: In 2014, became the first woman to win the Fields Medal - the International Medal for Outstanding Discoveries in Mathematics - the most prestigious award in mathematics.

Achievement: Best known for her contributions to abstract algebra, in particular, her study of chain conditions on ideals of rings.

SEE: ASTRONOMY

Achievement: American mathematician; one of the "human computers" who worked for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA). Became the first black supervisor at NACA in 1949.

Achievement: Daughter of mathematician Laurence Chisholm Young and grand-daughter of mathematicians Grace Chisholm Young and William Henry Young. Served as editor for Communications in Algebra and the Rocky Mountain Journal of Mathematics.

Achievement: Became the first woman to receive a doctorate in any field in Germany. Her early writings were published under the name of her husband, William Henry Young.